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How Can a Nonprofit Board and Executive Director Work Well Together?

Writer: Andra Ingalls, MPA
Andra Ingalls, MPA
May 7
3 min read

Updated: Aug 25

It’s a beautiful thing when staff and board leadership communicate from a shared understanding of priorities and mission.


Healthy board and Executive Director relationships are no accident. Most are fostered through intentional good habits practiced over time.


Here are just three for you to consider today.


1. Are we telling the same story about our mission?

Strong organizations develop clear language around who they are and how their work impacts the problem they show up to solve.


Board members and Executive Directors should be able to answer the same core questions consistently:


  • Who are we?

  • What problem are we solving?

  • Why does this work matter?

  • What are our current priorities?

  • How do we describe our impact?


When leadership cannot clearly answer these questions, that confusion spreads quickly to staff, donors, partners, and the community.


One practical way to create alignment is to maintain a shared messaging resource that leadership revisits regularly. Whether it takes the form of a Case for Support, board talking points, or a strategic framework, the purpose is the same: helping leadership communicate consistently about the mission, priorities, and impact of the organization.


Then use that shared language consistently across:


  • Board meetings

  • Fundraising conversations

  • Grant proposals

  • Newsletters

  • Public communication


This consistency will strengthen institutional memory. It also helps staff and board members communicate with confidence.


2. Are we sharing the relationship building network?

In many nonprofits, external relationship-building gradually becomes the responsibility of the Executive Director alone.


That creates unsustainable pressure on one person and limits the organization’s reach.

Healthy organizations distribute that work more intentionally.


Board members open relationship doors. The Executive Director guides strategy and follow-through. Both contribute to trust, visibility, and connection in the community.


This does not require every board member to become a fundraiser. It does require board members to stay engaged in relationship-building throughout the year rather than only during financial strain.


That can look like:


  • Making warm introductions

  • Inviting people to events or site visits

  • Sharing stories from the field

  • Helping new supporters understand the mission

  • Using clear, accessible language about the organization’s work


When boards participate this way, fundraising conversations become more natural because trust already exists.


3. Are we talking enough to prevent surprises?

If board and Executive Director relationships are in decline, the breakdown doesn’t usually happen all at once. More often, communication fails over time. We are human, and we tend to allow assumptions to fill information gaps. 


Healthy organizations create regular communication rhythms before problems emerge. They also create space for leaders to speak hard and vulnerable truths. Make room for honest communication.


Examples include:


  • Monthly board chair and ED check-ins

  • Brief written updates or dashboards

  • Time for strategic discussion during meetings

  • Early conversations about concerns, staffing, or capacity


The goal is not complete agreement on every issue. Strong leadership teams will sometimes see things differently.


The goal is fewer surprises, clearer expectations, and stronger trust when difficult decisions arise.


What does a healthy board/ED relationship look like in practice?

These three habits reinforce one another:


  • Shared language creates clarity

  • Shared responsibility creates ownership

  • Shared communication strengthens trust


So, what now?


TODAY:

If the E.D. and board chair haven't had a solid check-in conversation recently, get it on the calendar today. 


THEN: 

Clarify your organization's messaging: Develop shared language around your mission, priorities, and impact.


Share the work: Create simple, consistent ways for board members to participate in relationship-building throughout the year.


Build communication rhythms: Establish regular check-ins and strategic conversations before problems emerge.


🌟 Is your board asking whether grants should be part of the funding plan? Start with the free 10-question Self-Audit Tool to help your team have a more informed conversation.


 
 
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